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PhysChem Suite™

Calculate Physicochemical Properties

Predict logP, logD, pKa, aqueous solubility, and other key physicochemical properties from chemical structure

PhysChem Suite

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Understand the Properties That Drive Molecular Behavior

The physicochemical properties of a molecule can help you better understand its likely behavior, support QSPR high-throughput screening (HTS) of libraries, and enable data-driven lead optimization.

Predict physicochemical properties from structure including aqueous solubility, boiling point, logD, logP, pKa, Sigma, and other molecular descriptors for organic compounds

Evaluate results and assess prediction reliability using sorting and plotting tools, reliability metrics, and supporting data

Investigate structure-property relationships to support lead optimization, structure modifications, and target profile development

Train models with experimental data and incorporate in-house algorithms to better reflect novel chemical space

Benefits

Everything You Need in a Physicochemical Property Calculator

Easy to Use

  • Simply draw your structure for predictions. PhysChem Suite makes makes property prediction easy for medicinal, synthetic, and research chemists
  • Train models code-free. No programming or computational chemistry experience is required to improve prediction accuracy for novel chemical space.

Fast, Accurate, Reliable Results

  • Quickly calculate properties for single compounds or tens of thousands
  • Predictions are based on carefully curated databases of experimental data
  • Easily evaluate the reliability of results using a reliability index, similar structures, and literature references.

Improve Predictions with Machine Learning

  • Get the accuracy of an in-house model from a commercial platform by training with your own experimental pKa data
  • Expand the applicability domain into proprietary chemical space using project-specific data
  • Build curated training sets for each project to achieve fine-tuned prediction accuracy

Deeper Insights

  • Identify trends and prioritize compounds easily with tools to create scatter plots, browse, filter, sort, and rank libraries
  • Make decisions confidently with a complete property profile of each molecule in one place

Convenient Visualization

  • Visualize the substructure/atomic contributions to a property value with color-mapping on the structure
  • Quickly identify favorable and unfavorable compounds in a library with user-defined color-coding of results in the spreadsheet

Augment Structured Data for AI/ML

  • Annotate large structured datasets with physicochemical, ADME and toxicity property predictions to provide additional context before feeding them into machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) models

Physicochemical Property Predictions You Can Trust

Blog

The Importance of Ionization in Pharmaceutical R&D

Discover why ionization is critical throughout pharmaceutical R&D, from lead optimization and formulation to ADME prediction and chromatography.

Blog

LogP vs LogD - What is the Difference?

LogP and logD are important values to consider during the drug design process as both give insight to the lipophilicity and hydrophilicity of compounds.

How it Works

Predict in Seconds with 
PhysChem Suite

 

 

  1. Draw/import your structure
  2. Select the property of interest
  3. Review results and make decisions
  4. Report to PDF or copy/paste

Features of PhysChem Suite

    • Calculate physicochemical properties for organic molecules ranging from traditional drug-like structures to higher molecular weight compounds up to a recommended MW limit of ≤2000 Daltons (e.g. peptides, proteins, polymeric units, and other bRo5 compounds).
    • Start with a structure (draw in-app, or copy/paste from third-party drawing packages); SMILES string; InChI code; imported MOL, SK2, SKC, or CDX files; or search by name in the built-in dictionary
    • Several algorithms available for many predictions—see individual module for more details
    • Automatic detection of tautomeric forms (for applicable prediction modules)
      • Select the canonical or major form
    • Evaluate results
      • Structure highlighting for sub-structure/atomic contributions
      • Calculation protocols
    • Calculate physicochemical properties for groups or libraries of compounds and use built-in tools to sort, filter, plot, and rank results
      • Set user-defined label colors
      • Filter results numerically
      • Sort results by ascending/descending values
    • See results for previously calculated values via your activity history
    • Estimates of prediction accuracy to assess reliability of predicted values (information provided differs by module and calculation algorithm)
    • 95% confidence intervals
      • Interactive calculation protocols
      • Reliability Index and display of 5 most similar structures in the training library with experimental values and literature references
    • Report results to PDF or copy to your application of choice
    • Download QPRF and QMRF documents for LogP (GALAS model) and LogS0
    • Train algorithms with experimental data in select modules—logP, pKa, logD
    • Add custom models/algorithms and in-house prediction algorithms by connecting to an existing web service using an XML protocol, or in the form of a DLL (not available in batch deployment)
    • Gain insights into structure-property relationships
    • Understand and modify the pharmacokinetic profile of lead compounds
      • Good/bad indicators for Lipinksi’s rule-of-5 and lead-likeness
    • Identify structural fragments responsible for toxicity
    • Modify sets of structures with the interactive optimization tool
      • Generate libraries of analogs with substituent modifications based on an optimal property profile
      • Sort, filter, and prioritize hundreds of structural analogs according to your desired property profile
      • Create and use custom fragment libraries
      • Target synthetically accessible fragments with the built-in retrosynthesis tool
    • Calculate quantitative solubility in pure (unbuffered) water at 25°C
    • Predict qualitative solubility at pH 7.4—compounds categorized from highly soluble to insoluble
      • GALAS (Global, Adjusted Locally According to Similarity) algorithm
      • Display of 5 most similar structures from the training set with experimental values
    • Estimate intrinsic solubility—logS0
      • Predictions based on a training set of >6800 compounds and a GALAS algorithm
      • Reliability value and up to 5 most similar structures from the training set provided with experimental data
    • Predict pH-dependent aqueous solubility—logS
      • Solubility at physiological pH values of interest (pH 1.7, 4.6, 6.5, 7.4, 8.0)
      • Plot of predicted pH versus solubility
    • Train the model with experimental values
    • Estimate the boiling point of organic compounds as a function of pressure
    • Predict the vapor pressure as a function of temperature
    • Estimate the enthalpy of vaporization at the boiling point
    • Estimate flash point at the temperature unit of your choice
    • View results in a table or graphical plot
    • Predict logP—choose from three prediction algorithms:
      • Classic
      • GALAS (Global, Adjusted Locally According to Similarity
      • Consensus logP based on the other two models.
    • Detailed calculation protocol lists all contributing functional groups, carbon atoms, and interactions through aliphatic, aromatic, and vinylic systems (Classic)
      • Click protocol entry to highlight the corresponding entity on the structure
    • Color highlighting of the molecule to highlight hydrophilic/lipophilic substructures (GALAS)
    • Train the model with experimental values to improve predictions for proprietary chemical space
      • Create and select different training libraries for calculations, or switch to the built-in algorithm

    Learn more about LogP

    • LogD predictions are based on the logP and pKa models of PhysChem Suite
    • Select from a variety of logP and pKa algorithms (default: logP Consensus, pKa Classic)
    • View logD calculation results by pH
      • Physiologically relevant values (1.7, 4.6, 6.5, 7.4, 8.0)
      • Click and drag across the plot (logD vs pH) for logD at a pH value of interest
      • Add/remove predictions at a specific pH value
    • Train the model with experimental values of logP and pKa to improve predictions for proprietary chemical space
      • Create and select different training libraries for calculations, or switch to the built-in algorithm

    Learn more about LogD

    • Calculate the acid dissociation constant (pKa) under standard conditions (25°C, zero ionic strength) in aqueous solution for every ionizable group
    • Choose from two different algorithms: pKa Classic (default calculator) and GALAS
    • Information about each ionization process (dissociation reaction) for all stages of ionization
    • Color-coding of ionizable groups: red = acidic, blue = basic, purple = amphoteric ionization centers; color intensity indicates acid/base strength
    • Calculation of the strongest acid and base dissociation constants
    • Reliability range (in ±log units) for calculated pKa values
    • Detailed calculation protocol for each predicted ionization (referred to as dissociation stage)
      • Hover on a dissociation stage to see the related ionizable center highlighted on the structure
      • Click structure fragment to see it highlighted on the structure
    • Train the algorithm with experimental data

    Learn more about our pKa module

    • Display of the percentage contribution of individual ionization microstages to the final pKa
    • View calculated pKa values as a function of pH in interactive plots (pH 0-14) and tables (select pH values including the physiologically relevant values 1.7, 4.6, 6.5, 7.4)
      • Net charge vs. pH
      • Click and drag slider on the plot to see the ionic forms present at the pH of interest
      • See the fraction of all ionic forms present at a pH of interest
      • Protonation state vs. pH
      • Click on the protonation state label to display/hide its curve on the plot
        Ionogenic group state vs. pH
      • Ionogenic group state vs. pH
    • Calculate substituent-specific parameters for selected fragments of the molecule in aqueous solution, at zero ionic strength and 25°C
      • Electronic substituent constant (Hammett)
      • Steric constants (molar volume, molar refractivity)
      • Hydrophobic constant (Hansch Pi)
    • High accuracy—typical calculation accuracy of ±0.05
    • Internal database contains >850 substituents and >3000 carefully derived experimental electronic constants
    • Density
    • Freely Rotatable Bonds
    • H-Bond Donors and Acceptors
    • Index of Refraction
    • Molar Refractivity
    • Molar Volume
    • Molecular Weight
    • Parachor
    • Polar Surface Area
    • Polarizability
    • Rule-of-5
    • Surface Tension

    Product Comparison

    PhysChem Suite
    Other vendors
    PhysChem Suite Predict logD, logP, pKa, aqueous solubility, and more
    Other vendors Some platforms focus on predicting a narrower range of PhysChem properties
    PhysChem Suite Easily and quickly trainable models with your own experimental data
    Other vendors Model training is often unavailable or not easy enough to implement for the regular user
    PhysChem Suite Intuitive easy-to-use user interface for all property predictions from structure
    Other vendors Some platforms require more complex setup and navigation
    PhysChem Suite Knowingly optimize your lead molecules with guidance from Structure Design Engine
    Other vendors Some platforms focus primarily on property prediction rather than compound optimization
    PhysChem Suite Industry standard for pKa and logP predictions
    Other vendors The scientific basis and supporting information behind predictions can be limited
    PhysChem Suite Analyze rich meta-data provided with predictions and access detailed model documentation
    Other vendors Models often constitute a black-box from the user perspective

    What Our Customers Are Saying

    Quote from Brian Dean

    "The big advantage of [the] software is the big 'Easy Button' for all predictions, where you just drop in a structure and hit go, then everything you want is right there."

    Brian Dean Genentech

    Quote from Computational Chemist

    "Clearly the industry standard PhysChem prediction models and [they] deserve the position. They are the most consistent predictions that are applicable and usable in more complex models of drug-likeness."

    Computational Chemist

    "Merck Germany has deployed Percepta software at their Research facilities in Germany and North America. It provides in silico tools for the prediction of Physicochemical, ADME and Tox properties, helping support the medicinal chemists in their planning of syntheses and optimization of new chemical entities. Their main reasons for choosing Percepta were its ease of use and, in particular, its configurability and ability to use existing in-house built algorithms."

    Merck Germany

    PhysChem Suite FAQs

    PhysChem Suite predicts core physicochemical properties including: 

    • LogP* 
    • LogD 
    • pKa* 
    • Aqueous solubility* 
    • Boiling point/vapor pressure 
    • Substituent constants from various LFER models (e.g., sigma para and sigma ortho from Hammett analysis)  

    *Trainable Modules 

     

    As well molecular descriptors including: 

    • Molecular Weight 
    • Density 
    • Freely Rotatable Bonds 
    • H-Bond donors and acceptors 
    • Index of Refraction 
    • Molar Volume 
    • Polar Surface Area 
    • Polarizability 
    • Rule-of-5 
    • Surface Tension 

    Yes, PhysChem Suite supports physicochemical property prediction across a wide chemical space, including complex beyond Rule-of-5 compounds such as PROTACs and other large, flexible molecules. 

    The underlying models have been extended and refined using additional experimental data to improve coverage of emerging modalities, helping maintain prediction performance even in structurally complex chemical space. 

    Yes—logP, pKa, and aqueous solubility modules can be trained using public and proprietary experimental data to improve prediction accuracy and better reflect an organization's specific chemical space. Adding new experimental data helps extend the model applicability domain and improve performance for compounds relevant to internal research programs. 
     

    Training prediction models with reliable in-house experimental data can improve prediction accuracy for proprietary and novel chemical space. Commercial prediction models are typically built using publicly available datasets and may not fully represent the compounds being investigated in a specific research program. Training helps expand the model applicability domain, reduce prediction error for relevant chemistries, and can save time compared to building and validating entirely new models from scratch.

    PhysChem Suite is used by scientists in pharmaceutical, biotechnology, agrochemical, environmental, and consumer product industries, as well as academic researchers, to support structure-based prediction of physicochemical properties.

    It is applied in drug discovery to support ADMET assessment and lead optimization, in agrochemical development to evaluate distribution and environmental impact, in environmental science to model compound behavior in water and soil, in formulation, and in materials research to model compound behavior and support product development.  

    Prediction models developed by different vendors may use different statistical techniques, training datasets, and approaches, which can lead to differences in performance across chemical classes and applicability domains. Comparing predictions from multiple sources can help scientists improve confidence, broaden chemical space coverage, and identify compounds that may require additional investigation. 

    Different prediction models may perform differently depending on chemical class, molecular complexity, applicability domain. Providing multiple prediction models allows scientists to compare approaches, evaluate prediction confidence, and select methods appropriate for their specific chemical space and workflows. This multi-model approach provides broader coverage of chemical space compared to relying on a single prediction method. Some models may also offer advantages in calculation speed, making them suitable for high-throughput screening or large-scale compound profiling. 

    For example, PhysChem Suite provides multiple prediction algorithms for both logP and pKa calculations. LogP predictions are available using Classic, GALAS, and Consensus models, while pKa predictions can be performed using Classic and GALAS algorithms.

    The way PhysChem Suite assesses prediction reliability depends on the modeling methodology used.

    Classic models express reliability using confidence intervals around the calculated property value. An uncertainty range comparable to the typical experimental measurement error for the property indicates high reliability, while larger uncertainty ranges indicate lower reliability. Rule-based warnings also identify predictions that may fall outside the model’s applicability domain, for example, when the predicted value is far outside the range of experimental values in the training set or the compound contains unknown fragments.

    GALAS models use a Reliability Index (RI), ranging from 0 (lowest reliability) to 1 (highest reliability). Each prediction is automatically assigned a reliability classification, from Not Reliable, indicating that the compound is completely outside the applicability domain, to Highly Reliable, based on its RI value.

    Consensus models do not provide an intrinsic quantitative reliability measure because they combine methods that use different approaches to assess reliability. However, the reliability information from the Classic and GALAS models is used to determine the weighting of their predictions in the Consensus value. The reliability of a Consensus prediction can therefore be assessed by examining the reliability of the contributing Classic or GALAS prediction with the greater weight.

    Yes. PhysChem Suite provides several options for comparing physicochemical properties across large compound libraries. The Spreadsheet workspace, available in all GUI-based deployments, allows predictions for multiple compounds to be compared side-by-side and is suitable for libraries ranging from tens to thousands, and even low tens of thousands, of compounds.

    For larger libraries, PhysChem Suite Batch and PhysChem Suite Kernel can generate predictions for virtually unlimited numbers of compounds and export selected properties to standard SDF or delimited TXT files. These results can then be used for analysis, comparison, visualization, or as inputs for custom AI/ML model development.

    Yes. PhysChem Suite supports integration of third-party and in-house models within computational workflows via a number of programmatic APIs such as RESTful webservice, including integration through platforms such as KNIME. This enables predictive molecular property data to be incorporated into existing modelling, automation, and AI/ML pipelines. 

    PhysChem Suite is available as a desktop application (thick client), batch processing for high-throughput workflows on Windows and Linux, and via Percepta Portal (thin client) for browser-based access or a number of APIs for programmatic access to a corporate calculation server (Percepta Kernel).

    Ready to generate reliable property predictions for faster, more confident decision-making?

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